q.2. Sir Richard WORTLEY, geb. 29/12/1561

q.2.  Sir  Richard, geb. 29/12/1561, Wortley, Yorkshire, Engeland, oorl. 25/07/1603, London, begr. St. George’s Chapel, Windsor x 01/01/1586, Dunchurch, Warwickshire, Engeland met Elizabeth BOUGHTON, geb. c. 1568 van Cawston, Warwickshire, oorl. 23/10/1643, London, Engeland, d.v. Edward Boughton van Cawston, Warwickshire en Susan Brackett.  Elizabeth Boughton xx met William Cavendish 1st Earl of Devonshire, oorl.  10/1642, s.v. Rt. Hon. Sir William Cavendish and Elizabeth Hardwicke.

Richard was die seun van Francis Wortley en Mary Swift.

(Foster, Joseph:  Pedigrees of the County Families of Yorkshire, Vol. 2, West Riding. London. 1874)

Gedurende Sir Richard se leeftyd was Koningin Elizabeth (r.1558-1603) die koningin van Engeland.  Wrywing met die Spaanse matrose het die stryd met Spanje verhaas.  Toe die  Nederlanders in opstand teen die Spaanse oorheersing kom,  het Elizabeth hulle in die geheim aangemoedig; Phillip II het Katolieke sameswerings teen haar ondersteun.  Hierdie Nie-verklaarde oorlog is voortgesit vir baie jare, tot en met die landing van 'n Engelse leër in Nederland in 1585 en Mary se terregstelling in 1587.  Philip se Armada (die vloot wat in 1588 gestuur is om Engeland aan te val) was 'n totale ramp. (Royal family history)   Die Spaanse Armada se taak was om Protestant Engeland omver te werp.  Dit was 'n gevierde oorwinning vir Engeland en het meer van 'n held van Sir Francis Drake gemaak as wat hy reeds was.  Die oorlog met Spanje het voortgegaan tot aan die einde van koningin Elizabeth se regeringstyd.

   
Volgens William Getham se ‘The Baronetage of England: Or The History of the English Baronets ..., Volume 1’ word die Boughton familie van Lawford, Warwickshire as volg beskryf.  Thomas Boughton, Esq, who married Margaret, daughter and heiress of Edward Cave, Esq and by grant, 37 Henry VIII had possession of Causton in the parish of Dunchurch.  He was father of Edward Boughton, who through the countenance of Robert, earl of Leicester bore a great sway in this county and having got materials, by pulling down the White Friar’s Church, in Coventry, raised here the most beautiful fabric that was then in all these parts.  He married Susannah, daughter of Sir John Brocket, Knt.  And died in 1589, leaving a daughter, Margaret, the wife of Thomas Trussell, of Billesley Colvar, Esq and Henry his son and heir who by his first wife, Howard, daughter of Edward Leigh of Rushall in Staffordshire, Esq had issue Edward, who died in Oct. 1642 leaving a daughter, the wife first of Sir Richard Wortley of Wortley in Yorkshire and secondly of William Cavendish first Earl of Devonshire.  (London 1801)

Uit die The history of parliament  se beskrywing:  Edward  Boughton b. c.1545, 2nd but 1st surv. s. of Thomas Boughton† of Cawston and Lawford by Margaret, da. and coh. of Edward Cave of Stanford, Northants. m. Susanna, da. of Sir John Brockett of Brocket Hall, Herts., at least 3s. 5da. suc. e. bro. Thomas 1560. Edward Boughton was the heir of a cadet branch of an old Warwickshire family. His father, Thomas, had been granted his estate at Cawston, near Rugby, forming part of the lands of Pipewell abbey.  Boughton served both the Earl of Warwick and the Earl of Leicester.  Boughton made his will 30 June 1589, leaving his moveables and livestock at Cawston to his wife. In a codicil he stipulated that, after her death, the household goods at Cawston and the manor itself should pass to his eldest son Henry.  As his executors, he appointed his son-in-law Richard Wortley, and Humphrey Davenport.  (http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1558-1603/member/boughton-edward-1545-89)  Arms - Quarterly of four. 1 and 4. Sable three crescents or. 2 and 3.  Azure, fretty argent.  Crest – A lion’s head couped (unlinctured).  (The Visitation of Warwickshire)

(The visitation of the county of WARWICK, begun by Thomas May, Chester, and Gregory King, Rouge dragon, in Hilary vacacon, 1682. Reviewed by them in the Trinity vacacon following, and finished by Henry Dethick Richmond, and said rouge dragon pursuiv in Trinity vacation, 1683, by virtue of several deputations from Sir Henry St. George, Clarenceux king of arms by May, Thomas, Chester herald; King, Gregory, 1648-1712. cn; Dethick, Henry, Richmond herald; Saint-George, Henry, Sir, 1625-1715; Rylands, William Harry, 1847-1922, ed; College of Arms (Great Britain) cn)

(Betham, William:  The Baronetage of England: Or The History of the English Baronets ..., Volume 1.  P. 424)











(Foster, Joseph, Hon. M.A. Oxon:  Some feudal coats of arms, London, 1902)

(Rylands, W. Harry, ed.:  The visitation of the County of Warwick 1682-1683, F.S.A., London, 1911)

(Habershon, Matthew Henry:  Chapeltown researches, archaeological and historical; including old-time memories of Thorncliff, its ironworks and collieries and their antecedents. Sheffield. 1893)


Sir Richard=Lady Diana's First Cousin 14x removed, Male  (Jamie Allen's Family Tree & Ancient Genealogical Allegations Version 55)

Elizabeth Boughton= Lady Diana's First Cousin 12x removed, Female  (Jamie Allen's Family Tree & Ancient Genealogical Allegations Version 55)

Elizabeth married, firstly, Sir Richard Wortley. She married, secondly, William Cavendish, 1st Earl of Devonshire, son of Rt. Hon. Sir William Cavendish and Elizabeth Hardwicke, before 1619, by whom she had a son, John, made a knight of the Bath when Prince Charles was created Prince of Wales in 1618.

Elizabeth Boughton  (Portrait by Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger)





Register of admissions to the Middle Temple.  In very early days it seems that the method of admitting members was somewhat varied.  Occasionally they were admitted by the authority of the Treasurer alone;  sometimes by that of the Reader and even by individual Benchers, but on the 12th May, 1557, a stricter sysem was introduced and it was ordered by Parliament “that no person shall be admitted generally or specially, by the Treasurer, without the consent of the whole Council of Masters of the Bench, except in time of reading when the authority of admission is granted to the Reader and his Assistant” (https://archive.org/stream/middletemplereco01hopwuoft/middletemplereco01hopwuoft_djvu.txt)

1580-1.  Feb 13.  Richard Wortley, son and heir of Francis W. of Wortley, Yorks, esq.  (Sturgess, H.A.C.:   Register of admissions to the honourable society of the middle temple, from the fifteenth century to the year 1944, London, MCMXLIX. P. 48)

Toe Richard Wortley die familie estates in 1583 geërf het, het hy gou met die herbou van Wortley Hall (1586) en die uitbreiding van sy wildspark begin.  (Hey, David:  A history of the Peak District Moors. Barnsley. 2014)  Wortley Hall in the picturesque village of  Wortley, stands in 26 acres of formal grounds and woodland surrounded by 242 hectares of park land.  Wortley Hall had been built from the wealth of the Wharncliffe family, this wealth being derived primarily from coal mining in the South Yorkshire area. (visitpenistone.co.uk)

Wortley Hall

 






















Wortley Hall het agtien vuurherte gehad. (Cooper, Stephen:  When Night-dogs ran, a Yorkshire Poacher and his family, 1642-1699, 2012)

1586.  31 Jan. 28 Eliz.  Richard Wortley of Wortley, Yorks., son and heir of Francis Wortley of Wortley, esq., decd v Francis Foljambe and Frances his wife (alleged wife of Francis Wortley). Enforcement of an arbitration by George earl of Shrewsbury concerning the dower of Frances Foljambe.  (The National Archives)

'Yorkshire Fines: 1586
Richard Wortley, esq.
2 messuages with lands in Wortley and Northethorppe.
Richard Wortley, esq., and Thomas Bossevile, esq.
16 messuages with lands in Awston, Fenwicke, Balne, Fyshelake, Norton, and Campsall.
(Collins, Francis, ed.:  Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 3, 1583-94, (Leeds, 1889), pp. 48-67)

1587.  Musters taken of the Privat Men and Towne Soldiors within The Militia, the wapentacke of Staincrose at Barnsleye, the iiij th of December, 1587, by Richard Wortleye and George Woodroff, Esquiers.  (Jackson, Roland:  The history of the town and township of Barnsley in Yorkshire from an early period. London. 1858)

(Jackson, Rowland:  The town and township of Barnsley in Yorkshire from an early period, London 1858. P. 27)

During the alarm on the expected Spanish invasion in 1588 the earl of Huntingdon, lord-president of the North, wrote to the Justices of the Peace of the West Riding assembled at Pontefract for providing arms and erecting beacons. ‘This was on the 15th of April. The Rectorial Tithes of Penistone and Kirkburton were held by the Crown and were granted out to farm by Queen Elizabeth for term of years or “ lives”’ to the Wortleys of Wortley, who again granted the same out to others for shorter periods. Before 1680 the interest of the Wortleys had ceased. (https://huddersfield.exposed/api/content/books/ocr/17984/)

Yorkshire Fines: 1588
Nicholas Stannyland
Lands and the moiety of 3 messuages in Rawmershe, Haughe, and Brampton als. Brampton Byerlowe. A warrant against Richard Cudworth and his heirs.
Richard Morton
2 messuages with lands in Waldershelfe and Bradfeld. A warrant against the heirs of Francis Wortley, esq., deceased, the father of Richard.
(Collins, Francis, ed.:  Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 3, 1583-94, Leeds, 1889. pp. 86-106)

 (http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/3426/1/251201.pdf)

Boughton (Edward Boughton van Cawston) made his will 30 June 1589, leaving his moveables and livestock at Cawston to his wife. In a codicil he stipulated that, after her death, the household goods at Cawston and the manor itself should pass to his eldest son Henry. Henry was also to have all his household stuff at the manor house of Withybrook—a manor purchased by Boughton—and the lease of some property at Willoughby, a few miles south of Rugby. Withybrook was placed in trust with various ‘loving friends’, including Sir John Harington, Humphrey Davenport, George Croke and John Croke the younger, for the benefit of his four unmarried daughters. His two younger sons and his brother Edward were each to have £10 a year. As executors, he appointed his son-in-law Richard Wortley, and Humphrey Davenport. Sir John Harington, the Crokes, and one Charles Hales were asked to be overseers. Any ambiguities in the will were to be clarified by Sir Thomas Lucy and Thomas Andrews of Charwelton, Northamptonshire.  Boughton died 12 Sept. 1589, when his son Henry was about 22. The executors were involved in litigation started by Sir Christopher Blount, who claimed an annuity of £40 out of Wedgenock park, and asserted that Boughton had received all the rents as bailiff. Blount supported his claim with reference to Leicester’s debts to the Queen and others, but the executors replied that Boughton had had warrant from Leicester to ‘withstand’ Blount, while Wortley specifically mentioned seeing an acquittance of all rents and profits.    (http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1558-1603/member/boughton-edward-1545-89)

9 October 1589 (31 Elizabeth).  Richard Tempest of Tong, Esq sold for £560 the manor of Pillay with appurtenances and messuages and land there, and in the vills of Tankersley and Worsburghe co. York to Richard Wortley - Deeds at Tong Hall 1889.  (Descendants of Edward Tempest second son of John Tempest of Broughton-in-Craven)

Die gemeente was in Tudor tye die basis van plaaslike regering. Die belangrikste persoon, wat as magistraat aangestel was, was die Justice of the Peace genoem.   (Lambert, Tim:  Daily life in Tudor England)  In 1590 was Richard Wortley, Justice of the Peace for West Riding (32 Q Elizabeth), ‘n posisie wat hy steeds in 1602 beklee het.  On the 8th day of April, 44 Eliz. The subjoined assessments were agreed upon at York by her Majesty’s council in the north, which consisted of the following persons: - Sir William Mallory and Sir Thomas Fairfax, Knts.;  Edward Stanhope and Charles Shales, Esqs;  Drs. Gibson and Bennett, and Mr Secretary Ferne;  some justices of the peace were also present, viz, Sir George Saville, Sir Edward Yorke, and Sir Thomas Lascelles, Knts;  Marmaduke Grimstone, Richard Wortley, Henry Bellassis, Thomas Wentworth, Ralph Beeston, Robert Kaye, John Alured, Thomas Talbot, Richard Aldburgh, Stephen Proctor, William Barnbrough, Thomas Bland, George Twisleton and Thomas Norcliffe, Esqs.  (Jackson, Rowland:  The history of the town and township of Barnsley in Yorkshire from an early period. 1858).    In die West Riding Sessions Rolls, 1597/8-1602: Prefaced by Certain Proceedings in  .. edited by John Lister,  kom Richard Wortley se naam verskeie keer voor.

In die somer van 1590, het die huurders van die manor of Monk Bretton in Yorkshire, wat vir lang tyd betrokke was in 'n behuisingsgeskil met 'n naburige verhuurder, Richard Wortley, ‘n petisie aan Burghley gestuur, waarin hulle kla van Wortley se verbreking van spirit of orders made in the Exchequer the previous year.  Die huurders het 'n bevel teen Wortley gesoek en die uitreiking van 'n opdrag aan Christopher Saxton en andere om 'n plan te maak ten opsigte van die herehuis en die lande wat in die twis betrokke was.  Burghley het die petisie vir Baron Sotherton en die Remembrancer, Fanshawe, aangestuur met instruksie dat hulle met Wortley moes praat.  Hulle het die petisie met 'n nota teruggestuur, wat sê dat Wortley London verlaat het, voordat hulle die petisie ontvang het en dat hulle in sy afwesigheid huiwerig was om voort te gaan met 'n bevel teen hom, maar dat hulle dit goedkeur - the making of a plan.  (Hoyle, R.W. ed. :  The estates of the English crown 1558-1640, Cambridge, 1992. P.50)

Toe Richard vir Wharncliffe Chase uitgebrei en vir New Park daarbinne ingesluit het, het hy vurige teenstand van die minor gentry en yeoman families van die naburige Hallamshire, waarvan sommiges beamptes van die Earl of Shrewsbury by Sheffield Castle en die Manor Lodge was, gekry.  Die New Park wat ingesluit was by die Grenoside end of Wharncliffe Chase is in die 1590's geskep.  Dit het die grond van die dorp Stansfield ingesluit.  (Newton, Richard: Wortley through the ages.  The History of the Long Term Development of the Landscape Surrounding Wortley Hall from the End of the Ice Age to the Modern Period.)

In 1591, eleven people were charged with hunting deer in the park and vandalising walls and fences. They are also said to have hung the body of a deer from gallows and nailed it’s head to Wortley Church door. (Andy Hemmingway. (https://andyhemingway.wordpress.com/page/5/?app-download=windowsphone) Gilbert Dickenson en sy vrou het 'n kerkbank in die Ecclesfield Kerk gehad.   Dié man van Elizabeth Howsley moes ‘n klag van Richard Lord, Vicar of Ecclesfield aanhoor.  Hy was, saam met ander, betrokke by die doodmaak van bokke in Wharncliffe Chase en die afbreek van die paalheining in die park, sowel as die growwe belediging van Sir Richard Wortley.  (Habershon, Mathew Henry:  Chapeltown researches, archaeological and historical; including old-time memories of Thorncliff, its ironworks and collieries and their antecedents.  Sheffield. 1893)  The vicar of Ecclesfield told the Court of Chancery in 1594 that a great part of the pale of Wortley Park had been broken in pieces and pulled down in the night time and that on several occations the wall of Wharncliffe Chase had been pulled down and overthroun and the deer removed.  He had also heard that:  “ there weare little powles or sticks put upp in dyvers places within the Lordshipp of Wortley in the night season in forme of gallows, and deeres fleshe hanged thereupon… (and) that there was a deares head sett upp in the portche of the Chappell att Wortley and a slanderous Libel fixed or sewed thereunto.”  Yet the men who committed these outrages were not punished.  They seem to have been retaliating against the wrongdoings of Sir Richard Wortley and his circle and to have been confident of the protection of the Earl of Shrewsbury.  (Hey, David:  A history of the Peak District Moors)

In die tyd toe die New Park geskep is, het die Old Park agteruitgegaan.  Hierdie grond is opgedeel vir boerdery doeleindes en die deer  is verwyder.  In die moderne tyd is die Old Park bekend as Wortley Park en die grond word grootliks vir boerdery of weiding gebruik.   (Newton, Richard: Wortley through the ages.  The History of the Long Term Development of the Landscape Surrounding Wortley Hall from the End of the Ice Age to the Modern Period.)

Yorkshire Fines: 1592
Robert Shirtcliff
Messuage with lands in Thurnescoe als. Thurnescoest.
(Collins, Francis, ed.:  Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 3, 1583-94, (Leeds, 1889), pp. 166-186)

Yorkshire Fines: 1593
Henry Wood
Richard Wortley, esq., and Elizabeth his wife
Lands in Hoylandeswayne.
(Collins, Francis, ed.: Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 3, 1583-94, (Leeds, 1889), pp. 186-201)

William Wood
Lands in Hoylandswayne.
(Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 4, 1594-1603. Originally published by Yorkshire Archeological Society, Leeds, 1890 Pages 38-61)

Plaintiffs.                                      Deforciants.              Nature and Situation of the Property

(Yorkshire Fines: The Yorkshire Arcaeological and Topographical Association. Vol. VIII for the year 1889. Par. IV. 1890. P. 43)
Yorkshire Fines: 1594
Leonard Reresby, gent.
Messuage and a watermill with lands in Harlington, Barmbrough, Barmbrough Grange, Adwicke, Bolton upon Derne, and Cadeby, and free fishing in the Derne. A warrant against the heirs of Richard Corbett, esq., deceased.
(Collins, Francis, ed.:  Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 4, 1594-1603,  (Leeds, 1890), pp. 1-18)

     Plaintiffs.                          Deforciants.                   Nature and Situation of the Property.
(Yorkshire Fines:  The Yorkshire Arcaeological and Topographical Association. Vol VIII for the year 1889. Par IV. 1890. P. 13.)

Richard Sotwell, gent.
Lands in Hoylande Swayne and Silkstone.
(Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 4, 1594-1603. Originally published by Yorkshire Archeological Society, Leeds, 1890 Pages 61-87)

Plaintiffs.                             Deforciants.                     Nature and Situation of the Property

(Yorkshire Fines: The Yorkshire Arcaeological and Topographical Association. Vol. VIII for the year 1889. Par. IV. 1890. P. 76)

The rent for Peniston was £31. Smyth soon after, for £120, assigned the remainder of his lease to Francis Wortley, of Wortley, esq., from whom it passed to his son sir Richard Wortley, who had a renewal of the lease, first for a term, and then for three lives, and was in possession in 37 Elizabeth, 1595. In that year terminated a great suit, which had been carried on between sir Richard Wortley and the owners of lands in the parish of Peniston, respecting the mode of tithing. Sir Richard exhibited his bill in the Court of Exchequer, against John Haigh, William Hinchhfl, Matthew Jessop, Ralph Jessop, Rainold Saunderson, Thomas Beighton, and George Walker, supposing that they ought to pay their tithe corn and hay, and other tithable things, in their proper kind. Wortley had also a particular suit on the same ground to maintain with Francis Bosvile, for tithe of Gunthwaite, in the Ecclesiastical Court at York, and the Court of Common Pleas, at Westminster; and as late as 1639, the same question was moved respecting tithe of Oxspring, between sir Francis Wortley, bart., and Godfrey Bosvile, esq. (https://huddersfield.exposed/api/content/books/ocr/17984/)

Geleë op die Idlerivier,  in die noord-ooste van Nottinghamshire in die hundred of Bassetlaw, 32 myl vanaf Nottingham, was East Retford ('n belangrike markdorp en administratiewe sentrum), wie se voorstede uitstrek na die naburige gemeentes van West Retford, Clarborough en Ordsall.  Dit was 'n plek waar county magistrates gereeld vergader het en dit was ook die sentrum van die plaaslike deanery.  East Retford het gespog met 'n goeie tekstielbedryf, hoewel dit in hierdie tydperk afgeneem het, wat gelei het na ‘n bevolkingsafname van ongeveer 1150 in 1603 tot ongeveer 850 in die laat 1620s.  East Retford was een keer in die Parlement in die vroeë veertiende eeu verteenwoordig, maar het nie weer lede voor 1571 opgelewer nie.  The franchise rested with the freemen, the two bailiffs acted as returning officers and elections were held at the Moothall. Returns were made in the name of the bailiffs and burgesses, and were signed by the bailiffs. There is no evidence that the corporation tried to promote any legislation in Parliament or that its Members were ever paid.  Of the 11 Members elected in this period, none were townsmen and only four – Cavendish, Holles, Stanhope and Thornhaugh – were Nottinghamshire residents. Of these four, Stanhope lived in the south of the county. As many Members came from the West Riding of Yorkshire (John Darcy, the Wortleys and Sir Edward Osborne) as from Nottinghamshire, which was probably attributable to East Retford’s location close to the Yorkshire border.  (http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1604-1629/constituencies/east-retford)

Richard Wortley het twee manors, Babworth en Bollom, beide binne 'n paar kilometer van East Retford af besit.  When he had settled the estate in 1597 these properties formed part of his wife’s jointure.   (The history of Parliament)   In Queen Elizabeths time Richard Worteley paid for his lands in Babworth, sometimes William de Grindons, held by the service of half a knights fee 3s. 4d.  (Robert Thoroton, 'Babworth, Moreton, and Normanton', in Thoroton's History of Nottinghamshire: Volume 3, Republished With Large Additions By John Throsby, ed. John Throsby (Nottingham, 1796), pp. 447-449)

(http://www.nottshistory.org.uk/Jacks1881/babworth.htm)

The rectory of Babworth was 20l. when the prior of Newstede was patron: 'Tis now 14l. 19s. 7d. value in the Kings books, and Sir Edward Worteley the last patron.  (Robert Thoroton, 'Moretons', in Thoroton's History of Nottinghamshire: Volume 3, Republished With Large Additions By John Throsby, ed. John Throsby (Nottingham, 1796), p. 450)

Verder het die gravin ekstensiewe eiendomme gekoop by Ordsall binne 'n myl vanaf East Retford, wat sy op Wortley gevestig settled het.  This is a good rectory, formerly under the patronage of the Wortley family.  (Robert Thoroton, 'Ordeshall', in Thoroton's History of Nottinghamshire: Volume 3, Republished With Large Additions By John Throsby, ed. John Throsby (Nottingham, 1796), pp. 451-45) The last of the de Hency family was Sir John, who died in 1570.   His daughter, Barbara, married George Nevile, who probably sold the Ordsall property with the Advowson to Samuel Bevercotes, and so he became possessed of the living.  Na ‘n kort rukkie het dit in die besit van die Wortley family in Yorkshire gekom.  Thomas Cornwallis married Anne, only daughter of Samuel Bevercotes, and he sold his Ordsall property to Lady Wortley, who became Countess of Devonshire on her second marriage.   (http://www.nottshistory.org.uk/monographs/ordsall1940/ordsall10.htm)
Mr. Cornwallis shortly afterwards sold the Ordsall estate to the Countess of Devonshire, who settled it on her eldest son, Sir Edward Wortley. The patronage of the Church went with the Manor, and this continued in the Wortley family for nearly three centuries. (http://www.nottshistory.org.uk/monographs/ordsall1940/ordsall21.htm)  So the living came to her grandson, Sir Francis Wortley father of Anne, who was patron in 1673.  The rectory of Ordesall was 24l. when Mr: Hersy was patron: 'Tis now 19l: 18s: 11d: ob. value in the kings books, and Sir Francis Worteley the last patron.  (Robert Thoroton, 'Ordeshall', in Thoroton's History of Nottinghamshire: Volume 3, Republished With Large Additions By John Throsby, ed. John Throsby (Nottingham, 1796), pp. 451-453)  Parsons of Ordsall:   1673 - Anne Wortley;  1695 – Sidney Wortley;  1743 – Edward Wortley.  (http://www.nottshistory.org.uk/monographs/ordsall1940/ordsall10.htm)  Moreover the earl of Devonshire owned the advowson of East Retford parish church.   (The history of Parliament)

Members of Parliament for East Retford include:
Sir William Cavendish (Newcastle)
Sir Edward Wortley
Sir Francis Wortley I 
(https://www.topforge.co.uk/wortley-people-in-history/)

Cartworth, in die gemeente van Kirkburton, Agbrigg-afdeling van Agbrigg en Morley, liberty of Wakefield, 6 myl vanaf Huddersfield, 17 myl vanaf Wakefield.

Julie 1597.  Simon Charlesworth de Cartworth v. Ricardus Wortley, crown farmer of the rectory of the parish church of Kirkburton, for prosecuting a plea against him in the Court Christian for the subtraction of tithes.  The plaintiff states that one “Ricardus Litlewod nuper de Oldfield, in Henley (Ebor), on 1st Aug. 30 Eliz. Was seized of one messuage, called “Le damme howse,” and of and in 20 acres of land, in Cartworth, within the parish of Kirkeburton and on the same day demised the same to the plaintiff for 21 years;  that the said Ricardus Litlewood, and all holding his estate in the aforesaid tenements, from time immemorial, have been accustomed to pay to the rector of the parish church of Kirkeburton 20d. annually for all the tythes arising on the said tenements, and also have been accustomed until 20 Eliz. To pay to vicar of the said church for the time being, at his request, 5d. yearly at Easter, in lieu of all the tythes of hay on the said tenements, and also for 19 years last past, to pay to the sad rector 5d. in lieu of all the tythes of hay;  and that the said defendant, notwithstanding such compositions and contrary to statute, prosecuted the said plea for certain tythes which are set forth.  The defendant stated that the said rectory was granted to him by letters patent, dated 22nd Dec. 32 Eliz.  The jury return a verdict, confirming the statement of the plaintiff.  Judgment incomplete.  (House of Commons Papers, Volume 1  By Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons)

Tot op hierdie stadium, het nie een van die Wortley voorgeslagte in die Parliament gedien nie. Richard Wortley took a prominent part in the hotly contested county election of 1597 as teller for the Court candidates against Sir John Savile.  (The history of parliament  British political, Social & local history)

3 October, 1597.  Item, it was then and there agreed that five gent. of the best quality of either side, viz., for Sir John Savyle and Sir William Fairefax, William Wentworth of Woodhowse, Esq., Richard Gargrave, Esq., Thomas Wentworth of Eimsall, Esq., John Lacie, Esq., and Thomas Bland, Esq,; and for Sir John Stanhope and Sir Thomas Hobbye, Sir Robert Stappleton and Sir Henry Constable, knights, Richard Wortley, Esq., William Inglebee, Esq. and Marmaduke Grimstone, Esq., should be appointed to join with the undersheriff for a division of both parts to be made for a perfect view by them of the number of freeholders of either party.  ('Cecil Papers: October 1597, 1-15', in Calendar of the Cecil Papers in Hatfield House, Volume 7, 1597, ed. R A Roberts (London, 1899), pp. 411-433)

Die High Commission  ingevolge die wet van 1 Eliz I.  Die kommissarisse is deur koninklike letters patent aangestel, en was by mag om geestelike en kerklike sake aan te hoor. Hul magte, veral die magte van arrestasie en tronkstraf, was meer omvangryk as dié van die gewone kerklike howe (the Consistory courts), en is bitterlik betwis deur die voorstanders van die Common Law.  Die reg van die Crown  om Kommissies te stig om kerklike sake aan te hoor is afgeskaf in 1641, en die High Commission court is nie weer heringestel ná die Restoration nie.  (Durham University Library Special Collections Catalogue)

1599, Nov 20:  High Commissioners for the Province of York. Esquires : John Hotham, Francis Palmes, Richard Wortley, Wilfrid Lawson, John Alred, Richard Hutton, Wm. Gee the younger, Henry Topham, John Jackson, John Preestley, Robert Cooper, Richard Holland, John Dalston, Edmund Hopwood.   (Cecil Papers: November 1599', Calendar of the Cecil Papers in Hatfield House, Volume 9: 1599 (1902)

1599, Nov. 20.  Esquires : John Hotham, Francis Palmes, Richard Wortley, Wilfrid Lawson, John Alred, Richard Hutton, Wm. Gee the younger, Henry Topham, John Jackson, John Preestley, Robert Cooper, Richard Holland, John Dalston, Edmund Hopwood.  ('Cecil Papers: November 1599', in Calendar of the Cecil Papers in Hatfield House, Volume 9, 1599, ed. R A Roberts (London, 1902), pp. 385-402)
Die Nege-jarige Oorlog het in Ierland plaasgevind van 1594 tot 1603.  Hierdie oorlog was tussen die magte van Gaelic Ierse leiers Hugh O'Neill van Tir Eoghain, Hugh Roe O'Donnell van Tir Chonaill en hulle bondgenote, teen die Engelse heerskappy in Ierland.  Die oorlog teen O'Neill en sy bondgenote was die grootste stryd van Engeland in die Elizabethaanse era.  Met die hoogtepunt van die konflik (1600-1601) het meer as 18.000 soldate in die Engelse leër in Ierland geveg.  (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_Years'_War_(Ireland))  1600:  Musters for Ireland.  York, West Riding. Sir John Savell, Wm. Wentworth, Richard Wortley, Wm. Hungates.  (Cecil Papers: 1600', Calendar of the Cecil Papers in Hatfield House, Volume 14: Addenda (1923)
Yorkshire Fines: 1602
Richard Wortleye, esq., and Jervas Rockeley, esq.
2 messuages and a cottage with lands in Kexbroughe, Darton, and Maplewell.
(Collins, Francis, ed.:  Feet of Fines of the Tudor Period [Yorks]: Part 4, 1594-1603,  (Leeds, 1890), pp. 179-203
Die herhalende uitbreek van die plague (1558, 1565, 1587) met die gevolglike arbeidstekorte en die dood van baie lede van die aristokrasie, het die invloed en winste van grondeienaars vinniger laat afneem.  Feodale erkenning was in munt betaal teen 'n permanent vasgestelde bedrag.  Daarom het hul waarde saam met die inkomste van die feodale lords gedaal.  (Newton, Richard: Wortley through the ages.  The History of the Long Term Development of the Landscape Surrounding Wortley Hall from the End of the Ice Age to the Modern Period.)

In 1603 het Richard Wortley probeer om sy winste te verhoog deur tiendes te eis in plaas van die gebruiklike klein kontant betaling.  Hy het egter die saak in die hof verloor.  In 1603 George Blount of Moore Hall disputed Wortley’s attempted increase in tithe payments and won his case. It maybe that the character of More of More Hall in the tale is based on him. (Andy Hemmingway. https://andyhemingway.wordpress.com/page/5/?app-download=windowsphone)   'n Gebeurtenis waarna verwys word (deur die doodmaak van die draak) in die ballade, The Dragon of Wantley.   (Newton, Richard: Wortley through the ages.  The History of the Long Term Development of the Landscape Surrounding Wortley Hall from the End of the Ice Age to the Modern Period.) According to Percy’s Reliques, the satirical ballad ‘The Dragon of Wantley’ celebrates the victory of the parishioners of Penistone in the West Riding over Wortley in a lawsuit concerning a dispute about tithes, with Wortley featuring as the dragon. However others have suggested that this tale was an adaptation of an older legend.  (The history of parliament  British political, Social & local history)

Circa 16th century AD. A small hexagonal-shank 'chessman'-style personal seal matrix with circular suspension loop and knop with double collar; the oval face of the seal showing an armorial shield within a beaded border; the arms diagonally halved bearing three bezants and with three martlets in each half (heraldically blazoned as 'a bend three bezants between six martlets') being the arms of the Wortley family of Wortley Hall in South Yorkshire; probably the personal seal of Sir Richard Wortley (d. 1603). With a modern coloured postcard depicting the Wortley family arms. For style of engraving and dating, cf Oman, 'V & A Catalogue of Rings', No. 489, etc. & plate XXI; for Whortley Hall, cf NMR: Monument No. 619248; for the arms, cf yorkshirehistory.com/Gallery/W. 3.54 grams; 19.5mm tall.  (Timeline Auctions Medieval-Silver Gilt Armorial Seal matrix – Sir Richard Wortley)

Toe koning James die Engelse troon na die dood van koningin Elizabeth I op 24 Maart 1603 bestyg, was hy alreeds ‘n “old and experienced king”  (http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/299922/James-I)  Sir Richard Wortley, of Wortley, received the honour of knighthood from King James at York, 17th April, 1603, on his majesty’s entrance into the kingdom.  (Burke, John:  A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies)

Sir Richard Wortley sterf op  25/06/1603 en is in St George’s Chapel, Windsor begrawe.
 
St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle, left, 1848.  (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_George%27s_Chapel,_Windsor_Castle)

Regs:  Plan van Windsor Castle
A: The Round Tower, B: The Upper Ward, The Quadrangle, C: The State Apartments, D: Private Apartments, E: South Wing, F: Lower Ward, G: St George's Chapel, H: Horseshoe Cloister, K: King Henry VIII Gate, L: The Long Walk, M: Norman Gate, N: North Terrace, O: Edward III Tower, T: The Curfew Tower

Lower Ward, Windsor Castle, showing St. George’s Chapel and precincts. (http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi? page=pis&PIcrid=638798&PIpi= 25701780&PIMode=cemetery)  

Die suidelike transept (in 'n kruis-vormige kerk - een van die twee dele wat die arms van die kruis vorm) vorm die Bray chantry, en was blykbaar, ondanks sy begeerte om elders begrawe te word, deur sy eksekuteurs bewillig vir die graf en monument van Sir Reynald Bray, KG.  (Windsor Castle: The Lower Ward looking East.  Ditchfield, P.H. & Page, William, ed.:  'Windsor castle: Architectural history', in A History of the County of Berkshire: Volume 3, (London, 1923), pp. 29-56)

Die eerste monument, in die volgorde waarin hulle tentoon gestel word, is dié van dr Giles Thomson, biskop van Gloucester. Langsaan, (Dr. Giles Thomson), is 'n monument ondersteun deur twee kunstige marmer pilare en die geheel is omring met pragtige blare.



The tomb of Sir Richard Wortley who died, in 1603, is supported by two marble pillars, encompassed with foliage;  an inscription in the Latin language eulogises his character, declaring him to have been deservedly esteemed by all ranks and classes. (The Royal Windsor Guide, with a brief account of Eton. A new edition, revised Windsor. 1834. P. 24)  Op die graf is gegraveer:

In obitum RICHARD WORTLEY de WORTLEY
in commitatu Ebor
Equitis Aurati, qui obiit 25 Die Junii 1603


Die grafskrif is in Latyn en in Engels vertaal:

Wortley, the grief and glory of his age,
Of People, King, and Knights, the love and grace,
Here lies entomb'd; his loss his Country grieves,
His loss the Poor, to both his aid he gave;
When will Truth, Piety, and the sacred train
Of Virtues, find so good, so great a Man?
One like him's found, but of the female king,
Unlike in sex, his Wife's the same in mind.

(The Royal Windsor web site – the history zone.   http://www.thamesweb.co.uk/windsor/windsorhistory/winguide06b.html)

It was accordingly enriched by the addition of canopied niches for images upon the vaulting shafts, by the insertion of a reredos over the altar, and of large panels of Della Robbia ware, 50 in. square, under each of the other four windows. These panels have unfortunately all been destroyed, and only the frame remains of that under the  south-east window around the alabaster monument of Sir Richard Wortley  (ob. 1603). (Windsor Castle: The Lower Ward looking East.  Ditchfield, P.H. & Page, William, ed.:  'Windsor castle: Architectural history', in A History of the County of Berkshire: Volume 3, (London, 1923), pp. 29-56)

Jan, 13, 1603-4.  Certificate from Mr. Arthur Kay, clk, dean of Doncaster, and Edmund Cundie, curate of Wortley, that administration of the goods of Sir Richard Wortley of Wortley, knt. Had been granted to his relict, Elizabeth Wortley.  She also had the tuition of their children, Mary, Ann, Elizabeth, Ellinor, and Sarah.  (Yorkshire Deeds:, Volume 1  edited by William Brown)

In 1642, het die huis en grond van Harper Hill aan die gravin van Devonshire, Sir Richard Wortley se weduwee behoort. ‘n Liefdadigheidsorganisasie is gestig, wat bepaal dat die huurinkomste daarvan, gedeel word tussen twee persone uit Wortley en twee persone uit Tankersley.  Vandag staan dit bekend as die Tankersley and Wortley Poor's Estate.  (Fifteen walks around Wortley)


St. Leonards Church Wortley

Onder 'n skikking wat afgedwing was op sy diep-in-die-skuld ouer broer, Sir Francis Wortley het Sir Edward Wortley, saam met Sir Henry Croft, sy ma opgevolg in beheer van die Wortley landgoed toe sy gesterf het in 1642, as trustees vir sy royalist neef Francis.  (The history of parliament)  It is remarkable that in the month immediately succeeding the death of the countess a warrant was issued by the Marquis Newcastle to Sir Francis Wortley, not only to disarm and disenable his brother, Sir Edward Wortley, who had been put into possession of the estates of their mother, for safety's sake, no doubt, and had espoused the side of parliament, which was gaining the upper hand; but also to imprison him, if he found cause, and he was himself to handle the lands and cause them to be tilled, manured, and sown, according to the course of husbandry, so that they might the better 3'ield profits and contribute assessments to the king's commissioners. This order does not appear to have been executed, for it came from the weaker side. It was dated 25th November, 1643. 'The estates became sequestered under the commonwealth, and on the 4th April, 1646, Francis Wortley, the younger, took the national covenant and compounded for the lands to which he was heir.  (Gatty, Alfred, rev.,  D.D. vicar of Ecclesfield, and sub, dean of York:  Wortley & the Wortleys - a lecture delivered before the Sheffield literary and philosophical society also the Rotherham literary and scientific society, 1877, Sheffield)   In 1648 information was given that Sir Edward Wortley, Bart, of Great St. Bartholomew's, had in his hands a jewel worth "1,500, given by the Countess of Devon to Sir Henry Griffith's lady, and for which Sir Henry had not compounded. http://www.forgottenbooks.com/readbook_text/The_Records_of_St_Bartholomews_Priory_and_of_the_Church_and_Parish_of_St_v2_1000775768/405

Kinders:

r.1.  Sir  Francis, geb. 15/08/1591, oorl. 18/09/1652, 1st Bart of Wortley  x  28/11/1610 met Grace BROUNCKER, oorl. 1615, begr. Wortley, d.v. Sir William Brouncker of Melksham and Stoke, co. Wiltshire, en Mary Mildway xx  19/04/1625 met Hester SMITHIES, d.v. George Smithies, alderman of London (goldsmith) en Sarah Woolhouse of Glapwell, Bolsover, Derbyshire.  Hester voorheen met Christopher Eyre (alderman) getroud.

r.2.  Eleanor, geb. c. 1592,  Yorks, oorl. 20/01/1667, London, begr. 31/01/1667, Kimbolton, Huntingdonshire, England x 1611 met Sir Henry LEE, geb. 1571, Derby, Derbyshire, England 1st Baronet of Quarendon, Buckinghamshire, Engeland, begr. 08/04/1631, Spelsbury, Oxfordshire Engeland,  s.v. Sir Robert Lee en Lucia Pigot xx 22/05/1634, Holborn, Middlesex met Edward RATCLIFFE, 6th Earl of Sussex,  geb. voor 10/11/1559, Todmorden, Lancashire, Engeland, oorl. 07/1643, Gorhambury, St. Michaels’s, St Albans, Hertfordshire, Engeland, of Elstow, Bedfordshire (3rd wife for husband, residence: and of Cornes, Sussex),  s.v. Humphrey Radcliffe Knight of Elstow, Bedfordshire en Isabel Harvey, She succeeded to the title of Countess of Sussex on 22 March 1634 xxx  30/03/1646 met Robert RICH, 2nd Earl of Warwick, geb. May 1587, oorl. 19/04/1658, Warwick House, s.v. Robert Rich en Penelope Devereux xxxx  15/07/1659 met Edward MONTAGU, 2nd Earl of Manchester; knight of the Garter 1602-1671, s.v. Henry Montagu Baron Montagu of Kimbolton, earl of Manchester en Catherine Spencer.

r.3.  Sir Edward, geb. c. 1593of Ordsdell co. Notts x  02/07/1627 met Elizabeth ELDRED, geb. 27/06/1596, Middlesex, London, wed. van Sir Samuel Tryer, Bart,  d.v. John Eldred of Middelsex, London (mercant).  d.s.p.

r.4.  Sir Thomas, geb. c. 1594 knight, 3rd son. d.s.p. Geen nageslag.

r.5.  Elizabeth, geb. c. 1596 of Wortley, Tankersley, Yorkshire, Engeland,  begr. 01/10/1642, begr. Little Saxham Church, Suffolk x 01/11/1610 Sir. Henry CROFTS, geb. c. 1590, oorl. 1667, s.v. Sir John Croftes of Little Saxham and West Stow en Mary Shirley of Wiston, Suss.

r.6.  Anne, geb. c. 1597, Wortley, Yorkshire x  11/10/1607, Sutton, met Sir Rotherhan WILLOUGHBY of Aston, oorl. c. 07/1613, s.v. William Willoughby van Aston en Katherine Young xx  Sir George MORTON, geb. 01/02/1593, Bart of Milborne, St Andrew Dorset, Engeland, oorl. 1671, s.v. Sir George Morton of Winterbourne Clenston, Dorset en Katherine Hopton.

r.7.  Sarah, geb. c. 1597, oorl. c.1674 x 08/01/1615, Bassingthorpe met Sir Sutton CONEY ged. 29/08/1597, Knight of Bassingthorpe, s.v. Sir Thomas Coney, Knt. en Elizabeth Patten.

r.8.  Mary, oorl. 1663 x Henry HILTON de jure,13th Lord, Bef 1586, of, Hilton, Durham, England,  oorl. 30/03/1641, Michelgrove, Patching, Sussex, Engeland, s.v. Robert Hilton.